الفصل الثامن عشر: القَدَرُ

Chapter 18: The Predestination

312- جَفَّ القَلَمُ بِمَا أَنْتَ لَاقٍ.البخاري

312. The pen (which wrote what you will face) has dried out (i.e. what you will face in this life has already been predestined.) (Al-Bukhari)

313- قَدَّرَ الله المقَادِيْرَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَخْلُقَ السَّموَاتِ وَالأْرَاضِينْ بِخَمْسِيَن أَلَفْ سَنَةٍ.أحمد ومسلم

313. Allah measured the proportions fifty-thousand years before he created the heavens, the earth, and all planets. (Ahmad and Muslim)

314- كَتَبَ رَبُّكُمْ بَيدٍ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَخْلُقَ الخَلْقَ: رَحمَتِي سَبَقَتْ غَضَبِي.متفق عليه

314. Allah, your Lord wrote with power and authority, before He created all the creatures, “My mercy supersedes My wrath.” (Agreed on)

315- يَا عَائِشَةُ إِنَّ الله خَلَقَ لِلجَنَّةِ أَهْلاً خَلَقَهُمْ لَها وَهُمْ في أَصْلَاِب آبائِهِمْ وخَلَقَ للِنَّار أَهْلاً خَلَقَهُمْ لَهَا وَهُمْ فِي أَصْلَاِب آبائِهِمْ.مسلم

315. Oh A’ishah, verily, Allah created people for the Paradise when they were in their parents’ backbones; and He created people for the fire when they were in their parents’ backbones. (Muslim)

316- كُلُّ شَيْءِ بِقَدرٍ حَتَّى العَجْزُ والكَيْسُ.مسلم

316. Everything is subject to the decree, even weakness and wisdom. (Muslim)

317- إِذَا قَضَى الله لِعَبْدٍ أَنْ يَمُوتَ بِأَرْضٍ جَعَلَ لَهُ إلَيْها حَاجَةً أَوْ قَالَ بِهَا حَاَجَةٌ.الترمذي

317. If Allah preordained for a man to die in a (certain) land, He makes a need for him in that land. (At-Tirmithi)

318- سُئِلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ أَيَعْرَفُ أَهْلُ النَّار ِ مِنْ أَهْلِ الجَنَّةِ قَالَ نَعَمْ قَاْلَ فَلِمَ يَعْمَلُ العَامِلُونَ قَالَ: يَعْمَلُ كُلٌّ لمِا خُلِقَ لَهُ أَوْ لمِا يُسِّرَ لَهُ.أحمد

318. Rasulullah was asked, “Are the people of the fire and the Paradise predestined?” He said, “Yes.” They said, “So, what do workers work for?” He said, “Every one works for what he was created, and what Allah has made easy for him to achieve.” (Ahmad)

319- العَيْنُ حَقٌّ وَلَوْ كَانَ شَيْءٌ سَابِقٌ القَدَرَ سَبَقَتْهُ العَيْنُ.أحمد

319. The evil eye (extreme envy) is true, and if anything should precede the decree, it would be the evil eye. (Ahmad)

320- العَيْنُ تُدخِلُ الرَّجُلَ القَبْرَ وَتُدْخِلُ الجَمَلَ القِدْرَ.أبو نعيم

320. The evil eye (extreme envy) causes the man to enter the grave (i.e. to die) and causes the camel to enter the cook pot (i.e. to be killed). (Abu Na’eem)

321- اسْتَعِيذُوا بِاللهِ مِنَ العَيْنِ فَإِنَّ العَيْنِ حَقٌّ.ابن ماجه

321. Seek refuge with Allah from the evil eye (extreme envy) because the evil eye is true. (Ibn Maajah)

322- لَاْ يَدْخُلُ الجَنَّةَ عَاقٌّ وَلَاْ مُدْمِنُ خَمْرٍ وَلَا مُكَذِّبٌ بِقَدَرٍ. أحمد

322. He who disobeys (his parents), he who is addicted to alcohol, and he who disbelieves in the predestination will never enter Paradise. (Ahmad)

323- احْتَجَّ آَدَمُ وَمُوسَى فَقَالَ يَا آَدَمُ أَنْتَ أَبُونَا خَيَّبِتْنَا وَأَخْرَجْتَنا مِنَ الجَنَّةِ فَقَالَ لَهُ آَدَمُ يَا مُوسَى اصْطَفَاكَ اللهُ بِكَلَاْمِهِ وَخَطَّ لَكَ بِيَدِهِ أَتلُومُنِي عَلَى أَمْرٍ قَدْ قَدَّرُهُ اللهُ عَلَيَّ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَخْلِقُني بِأَرْبَعِيَن سَنَةً فَحَجَّ آَدَمُ مُوْسَى ثَلَاْثَاً. البخاري

323. Adam and Moses argued once concerning the fate. Moses said, “You are our father, you disappointed us and you caused us not to be in Paradise.” Adam said, “Allah has chosen you (above all other men) by His words and His writings. Do you blame me for a matter that Allah ordained on me forty years before He created me?” The Prophet said: Adam defeated Moses (three times). (Al-Bukhari)

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